Tramas Urbanas AL

Co-production in research with communities

The central axis of the platform is people and territories. In the communities that make up Tramas Urbanas, partnerships have been established with local organizations and/or collectives committed to producing information about the history and realities of these communities. These include the UNAS – União de Núcleos, Associações dos Moradores de Heliópolis e Região (Sao Paulo), Mesa Activa por la Re-Urbanización de Villa 20 (Buenos Aires) and Corporación Mi Comuna (Medellin). The “Tramas Urbanas” platform thus complements and articulates the efforts already underway in the communities themselves.

Working with researchers from these community organizations was a decision made to ensure that they had control over both the outcomes and the process of creating and recording each community’s trajectory. The timelines presented here are the result of a meeting between academic researchers, community organizations, and residents. They represent one of many possible outcomes, given the numerous and heterogeneous collectives and organizations that exist in each of the territories represented.

Encourage dialogue and discussion about the contributions of history to the present and the future.

Methodology

Databases on intervention policies

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The research that gave rise to this platform examines how government action has changed in relation to popular settlements in Latin America and the type of public policy solution that has allowed their consolidation and urban integration. The choice of the three cities studied (Buenos Aires, Medellin and Sao Paulo) was based on the recognition of this type of policy at the municipal level in recent decades.

The timelines of municipal and national public policies aimed at popular settlements in Sao Paulo, Buenos Aires and Medellin were drawn up on the basis of bibliographic systematization, complemented by interviews with professionals who played a relevant role in implementing the policy in general, and especially in the territories highlighted by the platform.

The information was organized according to the following categories: institution, legislation and plan, program and project. The local or municipal scale was privileged and related to milestones in housing and urban policy at the national or federal level.

The selection of communities in each city was based on two criteria: The existence of interventions related to different moments and approaches within municipal policies, and the establishment of a link with a local organization interested in the Platform’s project.

The timelines of the communities were constructed based on bibliographic systematization, material produced by local organizations, field trips, conversations and interviews with residents and leaders of each community. In addition, two workshops were held in Heliópolis and a round table in Villa 20.

The information, spatial and symbolic references and reports were organized according to the following categories: emergence, history of the movement, episodes of resistance, interventions in the territory, public facilities, land ownership, violence, leisure facilities and local plans.

From the beginning, Coletiva Enxame contributed to the development of the project by developing methodologies for the production of the website. Coletiva’s contribution was mainly essential in the Collective Ideation phase of the digital platform, i.e. the methodology for co-creating the proposal for the virtual environment, with the structuring of the content (page architecture) and guidelines for the visual identity of the project. Taking into account the different communities involved, the different languages and the need to carry out the activity virtually, Coletiva Enxame designed a methodology and a dynamic that would take into account the diversity of the participants in order to guarantee communication and interaction between all of them. Simultaneous translation in the workshops during this phase was essential for the success of the results achieved.

Project Information

Project design, coordination and research

Camila Saraiva (UFABC)

Dânia Brajato (UFABC)

Research and interviews in the communities

Christian López (Mazo – UdeA / Corporación Mi Comuna)

Luciano Lima (Movimento Sem Teto de Heliópolis/UNAS)

Marcos Antônio Chinchilla (Espacio de los Jueves/Mesa Activa por la Re-Urbanización de Villa 20)

Communication, graphic facilitation and methodological support

Coletiva Enxame: Midori Hamada e Natália Mamblona

Research and systematization assistance

Angélica Santamaría (UFABC), Felipe Moreira (USP), Gabriel Machado (UFABC), Gildivan Felix (UNAS), Lucas Manoel da Silva (Movimento Sem Teto de Heliópolis/UNAS), Lucca Franco (UFABC), Manuel Otaviano (Movimento Sem Teto de Heliópolis/UNAS) e Matheus Graciosi (UFABC)

Participation in workshops and interviews

Heliópolis

Adeilva Delmondes de Santana, Aline da Silva Isaías, Antonia Cleide, Ariadne de Lima Damasceno, Deise Almeida dos Santos, Douglas Cavalcante, Fabio Roseira, José Genário Pereira de Araújo, Kátia Rodrigues Martins Roseira, João Albino Rodrigues Martins Roseira, João Miranda, Joaquim José Santana Neto, Josilene Dias dos Santos, Maria do Carmo Galvão de Souza, Marilene Rosa da Conceição, Mércia Maria Ribeiro, Raissa Teixeira Genu, Reginaldo Gonçalves, Sabrina Santos, Solange de Paula Pinto, Stephany de Novais Rocha e Teresa Maria Rodrigues

Villa 20

Alba Martinez, Arnaldo Rafael Videla (in memoriam), Clara Daiana Insfran Avalos, Constantina Gutiérrez Copa, Ema Ruiz, Johana Benítez, Ivana Navarro, Jorge Roberto Bordón, Leila Caliente, Leonidas Manuel Chaparro, Rosalina Ferreira Diaz, Victor Jorge Sahonero, Yamila Andrea Dubinsky

Comuna 2

Angela Álvarez Hernández (Moscú 1), Duván Londoño (Villa Niza), Jorge Crespo (Villa del Socorro), Luz Marina Gómez – “Zarca” (La Francia), Marlene Castañeda (Santa Cruz – parte alta), Marta Cardona (La Frontera), Rafael Augusto Restrepo Agudelo (Villa Niza),  Teresa Arbeláez (Villa del Socorro)

Interpreting and translation of ideation workshops

Angélica Santamaría e Instituto Dialética 

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